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American Revolution - Facts



When did the Revolutionary War start?

  • 1775

When did the Revolutionary War end?

  • 1783

What battle sparked the war?

  • Lexington and Concord

Which country allied and assisted America?

  • France

What were the Americans fighting for?

  • Independence from Britain

What battle happened in 1775?

  • The battle of Lexington and Concord

Who won the war?

  • The Americans

Where did the British surrender?

  • Yorktown, Virginia.

Was the Boston Massacre related to the Revolution?

  • Yes

When did the Boston Massacre occur?

  • 1770

Who attacked who in the Boston Massacre?

  • British soldiers opened fire on a mob of colonists

How many men were killed in the Boston Massacre?

  • 5 men

How many chests of tea were dropped in the sea during the Boston Tea Party?

  • 342 chests

After the Boston Tea Party, what measures did Parliament Pass?

  • The Coercive Acts

Was the Parliament American or British?

  • British, it was located in London.

When was the first Continental Congress?

  • 1774

What happened in the first Continental Congress?

  • Delegates from 12 of the 13 colonies met to give voice to their grievances against the British.

What is a 'grievance'?

  • A formal complaint against something that is believed wrong or unfair.

When did British troops march from Boston to Concord?

  • April 18th, 1775

Who tried to warn Concord about the troops?

  • Paul Revere, Sybil Ludington and other riders

Who were the two new delegates in the Second Continental Congress?

  • Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson.

Who was the commander in chief for the Continental Army?

  • George Washington

When and where was the Revolutions first major battle?

  • June 17th, the Battle of Bunker Hill

Who won the Battle of Bunker Hill?

  • The British

When did the Continental Congress vote to adopt the Declaration of Independence?

  • July 4th

When did the Americans retake Fort Ticonderoga?

  • July, 1777

What was one turning point in the war?

  • The Battle of Saratoga

What was the name of the French aristocrat?

  • Marquis de Lafayette

Was General Rochambeau on the American or British side of the war?

  • The American side.

The war was effectively won at the ______________, but other observers did not see it as the decisive victory.

  • The Battle of Yorktown

What was the name of the treaty that Great Britain recognized as the independence from the United States?

  • The Treaty of Paris

What other country had entered the war, and when?

  • Spain, in 1779

How many years did the Revolution last?

  • 8 years

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